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Rule Of Action
If Rami for one day in full is abandoned or most of the pebbles are abandoned,
a Dam will be Wajib. For instance, a person abandoned eleven pebbles in
the Rami of the first day and performed it with only ten pebbles, a Dam
would be obligatory. If he abandoned the Rami of more than one day or
full four days, in that case as well only one Dam would stand obligatory
(Zubda).
Rule Of Action
The Rami of the 13th Zilhijja stands obligatory only when the dawn of
the 13th appears in Mina. In this case as well, if a person abandoned
the Rami of the 13th Zilhijja, a Dam would be obligatory (Zubda).
Note :
(1) For all rules of action wherein an obligation of Dam has been
defined, it is necessary that the animal is sacrificed within the boundaries
of Haram. Offering sacrifice outside Haram does not stand admitted. Morever,
the sacrificed animal is obligatory to be given as charity. It is not
permissible for you to eat anything out of it by yourself or to give it
to rich persons (Ghunya).
(2) If a person cannot afford Dam or Sadaqa on account of poverty,
the expiation will continue to stand obligatory. He may discharge this
obligation whenever he can afford. This in fact means that if a person
commits, without any excuse, a Jinayat on which Dam or Sadaqa is Wajib
the expiation will continue to stand as long as the obligation is practically
discharged. He has no choice to keep fasts in exchange. On the other hand,
if this perpretation of Jinayat is out of some excuse, keeping 3 fasts
will also suffice instead of Dam or Sadaqa (Zubda).
(3) Por Jinayat of Ihram, a Qarin falls under the obligation of
two penalties, whether it may be the obligation of a Dam or the obligation
of a Sadaqa, because of the fact that he enters the state of two Ihrams.
But indeed if he passes by Miqat without Ihram, then only one Dam will
be obligatory. Moreover, the Jinayat committed by a Qarin, in respect
of Wajibat of Hajj, attracts the obligation of only one penalty (Ghunya).
(4) The obligation of Dam for a Jinayat is not permissible to be
discharged in the shape of hard cash equivalent to the price of Dam. It
is obligatory to offer tha sacrifice of animals of Haram. But indeed,
in case where either offering a Dam or giving food in exchange has been
left on one's one choice, Dam obligation can be discharged in the shape
of hard cash equivalent to its price.
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